Resume & CV Strategy

Data Analyst Resume Keywords: SQL, Excel & Analytics Skills

7 min read
By Alex Chen
Data analyst resume with SQL and analytics keywords highlighted

I screen data analyst resumes daily. The biggest mistake? Listing tools without showing what you did with them.

"Proficient in SQL" tells me nothing. "Wrote complex SQL queries analyzing 10M+ transaction records to identify $2M in fraud patterns" tells me everything.

Here's the complete keyword guide for data analyst resumes. For the complete system on translating analytics work into business impact bullets, see our Professional Impact Dictionary.

SQL Keywords

Core SQL Skills

  • SQL
  • SQL queries
  • Complex queries
  • Joins (INNER, LEFT, RIGHT, FULL)
  • Subqueries
  • CTEs (Common Table Expressions)
  • Window functions
  • Aggregations
  • GROUP BY
  • HAVING

Advanced SQL

  • Query optimization
  • Performance tuning
  • Indexes
  • Execution plans
  • Stored procedures
  • Views
  • Temp tables
  • Data manipulation
  • Data extraction

SQL Databases

  • MySQL
  • PostgreSQL
  • SQL Server
  • Oracle
  • SQLite
  • BigQuery
  • Snowflake
  • Redshift
  • Databricks SQL

Excel Keywords

Core Excel

  • Excel
  • Advanced Excel
  • Spreadsheet analysis
  • Formulas
  • Functions
  • Data manipulation

Excel Functions

  • VLOOKUP
  • HLOOKUP
  • INDEX/MATCH
  • XLOOKUP
  • IF statements
  • Nested formulas
  • SUMIF/COUNTIF
  • Array formulas
  • Text functions
  • Date functions

Excel Features

  • Pivot tables
  • Pivot charts
  • Data validation
  • Conditional formatting
  • Power Query
  • Power Pivot
  • Macros
  • VBA
  • Data modeling
  • What-if analysis

Data Visualization Keywords

Visualization Tools

  • Tableau
  • Power BI
  • Looker
  • Google Data Studio
  • Metabase
  • Mode
  • Sisense
  • Qlik
  • Domo

Visualization Skills

  • Dashboard design
  • Dashboard development
  • Interactive dashboards
  • Data visualization
  • Visual analytics
  • Storytelling with data
  • Chart selection
  • Report design
  • KPI dashboards
  • Executive dashboards

Visualization Concepts

  • Data storytelling
  • Visual best practices
  • Color theory
  • Chart types
  • Drill-down
  • Filters
  • Parameters
  • Calculated fields
  • LOD expressions (Tableau)
  • DAX (Power BI)

Programming Keywords

Python for Data Analysis

  • Python
  • pandas
  • NumPy
  • Jupyter notebooks
  • Data manipulation
  • Data cleaning
  • Data wrangling
  • Matplotlib
  • Seaborn
  • Plotly

R Programming

  • R
  • RStudio
  • tidyverse
  • dplyr
  • ggplot2
  • R Markdown
  • Statistical modeling

Other Languages

  • SAS
  • SPSS
  • Stata
  • MATLAB

Statistical Analysis Keywords

Descriptive Statistics

  • Descriptive statistics
  • Mean, median, mode
  • Standard deviation
  • Variance
  • Percentiles
  • Distribution analysis
  • Summary statistics

Analytical Techniques

  • Regression analysis
  • Correlation analysis
  • Trend analysis
  • Time series analysis
  • Forecasting
  • Hypothesis testing
  • A/B testing
  • Statistical significance
  • Confidence intervals

Advanced Analytics

  • Predictive analytics
  • Segmentation
  • Clustering
  • Classification
  • Cohort analysis
  • Funnel analysis
  • Churn analysis
  • Customer analytics

Data Management Keywords

Data Quality

  • Data cleaning
  • Data validation
  • Data quality
  • Data integrity
  • Error detection
  • Outlier detection
  • Missing data handling
  • Data standardization

Data Processing

  • ETL (Extract, Transform, Load)
  • Data extraction
  • Data transformation
  • Data loading
  • Data pipeline
  • Data integration
  • Data migration

Data Concepts

  • Data modeling
  • Database design
  • Data architecture
  • Data governance
  • Data dictionary
  • Metadata
  • Master data

Business & Soft Skills Keywords

Business Analysis

  • Business intelligence
  • Business analytics
  • Requirements gathering
  • Business requirements
  • Stakeholder analysis
  • Process analysis
  • Gap analysis
  • Root cause analysis

Reporting

  • Reporting
  • Ad-hoc reporting
  • Scheduled reports
  • Automated reporting
  • Management reporting
  • Executive reporting
  • KPI reporting
  • Performance reporting

Communication

  • Data presentation
  • Stakeholder communication
  • Cross-functional collaboration
  • Technical documentation
  • Findings presentation
  • Recommendations
  • Insights communication

Industry-Specific Keywords

Finance/Banking

  • Financial analysis
  • Financial reporting
  • Revenue analysis
  • Cost analysis
  • P&L analysis
  • Budget analysis
  • Variance analysis
  • Risk analysis
  • Compliance reporting

Marketing

  • Marketing analytics
  • Campaign analysis
  • Attribution modeling
  • Customer segmentation
  • CLV analysis
  • ROI analysis
  • Conversion analysis
  • Channel performance

E-Commerce

  • E-commerce analytics
  • Sales analysis
  • Inventory analysis
  • Product performance
  • Customer behavior
  • Cart analysis
  • Pricing analysis

Healthcare

  • Healthcare analytics
  • Clinical data analysis
  • Patient outcomes
  • HIPAA compliance
  • Medical coding
  • Claims analysis

Action Verbs for Data Analysts

For Analysis

  • Analyzed
  • Examined
  • Investigated
  • Evaluated
  • Assessed
  • Explored
  • Identified
  • Discovered

For Reporting

  • Developed
  • Created
  • Built
  • Designed
  • Automated
  • Generated
  • Produced
  • Delivered

For Impact

  • Improved
  • Increased
  • Reduced
  • Optimized
  • Streamlined
  • Enhanced
  • Saved
  • Identified

For Communication

  • Presented
  • Communicated
  • Translated
  • Visualized
  • Reported
  • Summarized
  • Documented

Build your ATS-optimized data analyst resume with the right keywords

Keywords by Experience Level

Entry-Level (0-2 years)

  • SQL basics
  • Excel proficiency
  • Data cleaning
  • Basic visualization
  • Report generation
  • Data entry
  • Database queries
  • Pivot tables

Mid-Level (3-5 years)

  • Advanced SQL
  • Dashboard development
  • Statistical analysis
  • Python/R basics
  • ETL processes
  • Stakeholder communication
  • Project ownership
  • Mentoring juniors

Senior (6+ years)

  • Analytics strategy
  • Team leadership
  • Complex analysis
  • Advanced modeling
  • Cross-functional leadership
  • Executive communication
  • Process improvement
  • Best practices

Quick Reference: Top 50 Data Analyst Keywords

  1. SQL
  2. Excel
  3. Tableau
  4. Power BI
  5. Data analysis
  6. Data visualization
  7. Reporting
  8. Dashboards
  9. Python
  10. pandas
  11. Statistical analysis
  12. Data cleaning
  13. ETL
  14. Business intelligence
  15. KPIs
  16. Metrics
  17. Pivot tables
  18. VLOOKUP
  19. Joins
  20. Queries
  21. BigQuery
  22. Snowflake
  23. Data modeling
  24. A/B testing
  25. Regression
  26. Forecasting
  27. Trend analysis
  28. Cohort analysis
  29. Segmentation
  30. Data quality
  31. Data validation
  32. Automated reporting
  33. Ad-hoc analysis
  34. Stakeholder communication
  35. Requirements gathering
  36. Root cause analysis
  37. Process improvement
  38. Documentation
  39. Cross-functional
  40. Presentation skills
  41. Google Analytics
  42. Looker
  43. Data extraction
  44. Data transformation
  45. Database management
  46. Performance metrics
  47. Revenue analysis
  48. Customer analytics
  49. Funnel analysis
  50. Insights generation

Keyword Strategy for Data Analysts

SQL is Non-Negotiable

If you list only one technical skill, make it SQL. Specify your level:

  • Basic: SELECT, WHERE, joins
  • Intermediate: CTEs, window functions, subqueries
  • Advanced: Query optimization, stored procedures

Show Tool Depth

Weak: "Experience with Tableau"

Strong: "Built 15+ executive dashboards in Tableau, including real-time KPI tracking with custom LOD expressions and parameter actions"

Quantify Your Impact

  • Records/rows processed
  • Time saved through automation
  • Revenue impact of insights
  • Accuracy improvements
  • Report adoption rates

Match the Tech Stack

Read the job description. If they use Power BI, don't lead with Tableau. Mirror their exact terminology.

Common Data Analyst Keyword Mistakes

Listing Tools Without Results

Weak: "Proficient in Tableau, SQL, Excel"

Strong: "Built 15 Tableau dashboards tracking $2M monthly revenue, reducing executive reporting time from 8 hours to 30 minutes weekly"

Vague Analysis Claims

Weak: "Performed data analysis"

Strong: "Analyzed 2M transaction records using SQL and Python, identifying $500K in pricing optimization opportunities"

Missing Business Impact

Every analysis should connect to a business outcome. If your bullet doesn't answer "so what?", add the impact.

Certification Keywords

Certifications can strengthen your resume, especially for entry-level roles:

Data Analytics Certifications

  • Google Data Analytics Certificate
  • IBM Data Analyst Professional Certificate
  • Microsoft Certified: Data Analyst Associate
  • Tableau Desktop Specialist
  • AWS Certified Data Analytics

SQL Certifications

  • Oracle SQL Certified
  • Microsoft SQL Server Certification
  • PostgreSQL Certified Professional

Visualization Certifications

  • Tableau Desktop Certified Professional
  • Power BI Data Analyst Associate
  • Google Looker Developer

Include certifications only if relevant to the role and recent (within 2-3 years for technical certifications). Prioritize certifications that match the job description exactly—if they mention Power BI, the Microsoft certification matters more than Tableau.

Next Steps

For complete formatting guidance and examples, see our Data Analyst Resume Guide.

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data-analyst-resumeresume-keywordssql-skillsanalytics